Английский Этимологический словарь - dose
Связанные словари
Dose
dose
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1.
~1 n 1 a measured amount of a medicine + of (a dose of antibiotics) 2 an amount of something unpleasant that you experience at one time + of (Workers were exposed to a large dose of radiation. | a bad dose of flu) in small doses (=for a short time) (I can only tolerate Joseph in small doses.) 3 like a dose of salts BrE informal very quickly and easily (The new owners went through the company like a dose of salts, stripping it of its assets.) 4 have a dose slang to be infected with venereal disease ~2 also dose up ~ v to give someone medicine (dose sb with) (Sumi dosed herself with aspirin and went to bed.) ...Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
2.
(doses, dosing, dosed) 1. A dose of medicine or a drug is a measured amount of it which is intended to be taken at one time. One dose of penicillin can wipe out the infection. N-COUNT: oft N of n 2. You can refer to an amount of something as a dose of that thing, especially when you want to emphasize that there is a great deal of it. The West is getting a heavy dose of snow and rain today. N-COUNT: usu adj N of n c darkgreen]emphasis 3. If you dose a person or animal with medicine, you give them an amount of it. The doctor fixed the rib, dosed him heavily with drugs, and said he would probably get better... I dosed myself with quinine. VERB: V n with n, V pron-refl with n • Dose up means the same as dose. I dosed him up with Valium. PHRASAL VERB: V n P with n ...Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
3.
I. noun Etymology: Middle English, from Middle French, from Late Latin dosis, from Greek, literally, act of giving, from didonai to give — more at date Date: 15th century 1. a. the measured quantity of a therapeutic agent to be taken at one time b. the quantity of radiation administered or absorbed 2. a portion of a substance added during a process 3. an amount of something likened to a prescribed or measured quantity of medicine a daily ~ of hard work a ~ of scandal 4. a gonorrheal infection II. transitive verb (~d; dosing) Date: 1654 1. to give a ~ to; especially to give medicine to 2. to divide (as a medicine) into ~s 3. to treat with an application or agent ...Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
4.
n. & v. --n. 1 an amount of a medicine or drug for taking or taken at one time. 2 a quantity of something administered or allocated (e.g. work, praise, punishment, etc.). 3 the amount of ionizing radiation received by a person or thing. 4 sl. a venereal infection. --v.tr. 1 treat (a person or animal) with doses of medicine. 2 give a dose or doses to. 3 adulterate or blend (esp. wine with spirit). Phrases and idioms like a dose of salts colloq. very fast and efficiently. Etymology: F f. LL dosis f. Gk dosis gift f. didomi give ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
5.
доза дозировать - absorbed dose - acceptable emergency dose - accumulated dose - air dose - annual man-rem dose - average individual dose - body dose - capture-radiation dose - carcinogenic dose - epilating dose - equivalent dose - estimated man-rem dose - exposure dose - external dose - fatal dose - half-lethal dose - integral dose - lethal dose - lethal dose 50 - lethal dose 50/30 - lethal dose 100 - maximum permissible dose - median lethal dose - multiple dose - occupational radiation dose - permissible dose - population dose - radiation dose - radiation absorbed dose - radio-sterilization dose - safe dose - single dose - tolerant dose - whole body dose ...Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
6.
доза дозировать - effective dose - ionizing dose - lethal radiation dose - log dose - maximum permissible dose - median effective dose - minimal effective dose - occupational radiation dose - safe radiation dose ...Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
7.
доза; дозировать – agglutinating dose – anaphylaxis-provoking dose – booster dose – challenging dose – cumulative dose – daily dose – effective dose – 50% end point cytopathogenic dose – 50% end point embryo infective dose – 50% end point lethal aerosol dose – fatal dose – immunogenic dose – indicator dose – initial dose – integral dose – irradiation dose – lethal dose – lethal minimal dose – permissible dose – protective dose – recall dose – shocking dose – single dose – special shock dose – subagglutinating dose – subhemagglutinating dose – sublethal dose – subliminal dose – threshold dose – tissue dose – tolerance dose – total dose – toxic dose ...Англо-русский Русско-английский биологический словарь
8.
1. спец. доза daily dose of smth. —- дневная доза чего-л. fatal (lethal) dose —- смертельная доза exposure dose —- доза облучения total dose —- суммарная доза (радиации) dose fractionation dose —- фракционирование дозы, многократное облучение малыми дозами 2. доза, доля, порция 3. dose of flattery порция лести to have a regular dose of smth. —- получить большую порцию чего-л.; пресытиться чем-л. 4. ингредиент, прибавляемый к вину 5. сл. венерическая болезнь, особ. гонорея to give smb. a dose —- заразить кого-л. венерической болезнью to get (to cop) a dose —- подхватить венерическую болезнь; загреметь в тюрягу, попасть за решетку 6. дозировать 7. давать определенными дозами; лечить (большими) дозами лекарства she was heavily dosed with sedatives —- ее (буквально) оглушали седативными средствами 8. принимать лекарство 9. прибавлять (какие-л.) ингредиенты (к вину) ...Новый большой англо-русский словарь
9.
1. noun 1) доза, прием - lethal dose 2) coll. порция, доля to have a regular dose of smth. - принять что-л. в большом количестве 3) ингредиент, прибавляемый к вину 4) sl. венерическая болезнь, особ. гонорея 2. v. 1) давать лекарство дозами; дозировать (with) When you have a bad cold, it is best to dose yourself with aspirin. Doctors dose only people who are dying or in great pain with these powerful dangerous drugs. 2) прибавлять (спирт к вину) ...Англо-русский словарь
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